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What Is AP Automation Software and Why Do Universities Need It?

Higher education institutions operate complex financial systems. A single school may process thousands of invoices each month from hundreds of different suppliers, and they come in different forms. Some are electronic, but many are still mailed, emailed, or sent as PDFs, often requiring manual data entry, routing, and approvals.

If you’re still handling this manually, it’s a significant administrative burden and makes it more challenging to maintain visibility into your spending. AP automation software helps colleges and universities streamline invoice processing, reduce manual work, and improve oversight. Yet, more than a quarter of institutions have no automation in place. According to the Institute of Financial Operations Leadership (IFOL), 73% of finance teams are still not fully automated.

What Is AP Automation Software?

AP automation software digitizes and automates the accounts payable process from invoice receipt through payment. Instead of manually entering invoice data and sending approval emails, the system captures invoices, extracts key information, routes approvals automatically, and records the full transaction history.

Invoice automation software uses optical character recognition (OCR) and artificial intelligence to read invoices and extract fields such as supplier name, invoice number, purchase order reference, and payment amount. The data is checked against purchase orders for matching and then flows into automated approval workflows. These workflows can route invoices to the correct department and trigger payment processing once approvals are complete.

How Manual AP Processes Impact University Operations

Many universities operate with decentralized purchasing. Individual departments submit invoices independently, often through email attachments or shared drives. Finance staff must then collect these invoices, verify the information, and route them for approval. It creates a huge burden downstream:

  • Invoice processing can become slow and inconsistent. When approvals depend on email chains or physical signatures, invoices may sit in inboxes for days or weeks.
  • Manual data entry increases the risk of errors. Even small mistakes in invoice numbers or amounts can create reconciliation problems later.
  • Finance teams often lack real-time visibility into invoice status. It may be difficult to determine which invoices are awaiting approval, which are ready for payment, and which require follow-up.
  • Audits become more complicated when documentation is scattered across multiple systems or email threads.

AP automation software and Invoice automation software create a centralized digital workflow to resolve these challenges. Every action in the system is recorded, creating a complete audit trail, and allows finance leaders to monitor invoice volumes, approval timelines, and payment performance.

Benefits of AP Automation Software for Universities

When implemented effectively, AP automation software can transform financial operations across campus.

Faster Invoice Processing

Automated capture and approval workflows significantly reduce processing times, helping universities avoid late payments and improve supplier relationships. Forrester estimates that AI-driven AP automation can reduce invoice processing time by up to 70% and cut processing costs by up to 60%.

Reduced Administrative Work

Automation eliminates repetitive tasks such as manual data entry, invoice routing, and document tracking.

Improved Financial Visibility

Dashboards and reporting tools allow finance leaders to monitor outstanding invoices, track payment timelines, and analyze spending patterns across departments.

Stronger Compliance and Audit Readiness

Digital audit trails ensure every invoice includes documentation of approvals, timestamps, and payment records.

Better Supplier Relationships

Faster, more predictable payment cycles build stronger partnerships with suppliers supporting university operations.

Signs You May Need an AP Automation Software Upgrade

Do your financial systems need an upgrade? If you’re seeing any of these signs, it may be time to think about a new approach:

  • Growing invoice backlogs and delayed payments
  • Large volumes of emailed or paper invoices
  • Manual invoice approvals routed through email or spreadsheets
  • Limited visibility into invoice status across departments
  • Difficulty preparing documentation for audits
  • High administrative workload for finance and procurement staff

How E&I Supports AP Automation for Higher Education

E&I Cooperative Services is the only member-owned, nonprofit sourcing cooperative focused exclusively on education. More than 6,400 institutions rely on E&I contracts to streamline purchasing, reduce administrative burden, and access competitively solicited suppliers.

Through E&I’s cooperative contracts, you can explore solutions that support accounts payable modernization, including AP automation software and invoice automation software that improve efficiency across finance and procurement.

We recently concluded a competitive solicitation and added a new cooperative agreement with Corpay, a fully integrated AP automation platform with robust fraud prevention, vendor onboarding, and broad ERP integrations.

If you’re considering AP automation, check out the E&I contract for Corpay, and enjoy an exclusive rebate structure that can serve as a source of net new unrestricted revenue for institutions.

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